Tariffs Surge Amid Court Ruling
US President Donald Trump announced an immediate increase in global tariffs from 10% to 15%, just a day after the Supreme Court ruled that his broad use of emergency powers to impose tariffs overstepped his authority. Trump framed the move as a necessary step to protect American interests, describing the court’s decision as “ridiculous” and “anti-American,” while emphasizing that alternative legal avenues remain open for enforcing trade protections.
Legal Limits and Alternative Authorities
The Supreme Court’s 6–3 ruling clarified that the Constitution grants Congress—not the president—the power to levy taxes, including tariffs. Chief Justice John Roberts noted that the executive branch does not hold taxing authority. In response, the Trump administration plans to rely on other legal provisions, including Section 301 and Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974. These statutes allow the government to investigate unfair trade practices and impose temporary import surcharges, though both come with stricter limitations and procedural requirements compared with the emergency powers previously invoked.
Ongoing Legal Battles and Market Reactions
Trump’s tariff strategy faces multiple legal challenges from states and businesses arguing that the emergency powers law does not authorize such broad import taxes. While some tariffs remain in place, questions persist about potential refunds and the effectiveness of alternative legal routes. Critics highlight concerns over the economic impact and affordability for Americans, but the administration insists it will explore all permitted channels to maintain and expand trade protections.
